1 result - All Listings: 4115 (Mariastein)

Flexible studio with high-quality interior design

LocationThe buildings of the newly emerging Aere quarter are located in a prime location, directly on the border with Reinach and just a three-minute walk from Arlesheim/Dornach train station. The location is a modern living space with high quality of stay and diverse usage possibilities. In addition to high-quality owner-occupied and rental apartments, areas for services, small shops, and a senior center with living and care offers are also planned.Surrounded by gardens and the future Parksee, the Aere residential estate offers an urban and at the same time natural environment for a variety of commercial and residential concepts.ObjectThe studio unit on the ground floor of Max Tower 2 offers a spacious floor plan, which is designed as an office loft. The rooms are openly accessible, but separated from each other by room dividers in the form of built-in furniture and a tea kitchen. A wet cell with shower, shower toilet, and washbasin completes the room offer. Overall, the unit impresses with a high-quality interior design and modern technical equipment (controlled ventilation, underfloor heating, etc.).If required, a parking space in the car parking garage could be acquired (accessible without barriers by lift).

Diverse office spaces for rent from 750 m²

Are you looking for modern and flexibly designed office, commercial and/or laboratory spaces?We would like to introduce you to Gewerbestrasse 12-18 in Allschwil BL - a well-positioned location that offers scalable solutions for companies of all sizes.The available spaces span several floors and offer a variety of possibilities. The office spaces are largely very attractive with floor-to-ceiling windows. You have a choice of different space sizes, from newly designed open spaces to strongly subdivided office areas with single and double offices. The laboratories are equipped to biology and chemistry standard laboratory levels.All information at a glance: • Office spaces from 170m² to 1'316 m² • Laboratory spaces from approximately 812 m² to 1'108 m² • Shared toilet facilities • Partly equipped with tea kitchens • Parking spaces can be rented additionally You can find all details about the Raumwerk Allschwil project on the website: www.raumwerk-allschwil.ch If you are interested in a viewing or need further information, we are at your disposal at any time.

Industrial space in Allschwil from 920m²

The building at Gewerbestrasse 12-18 in Allschwil is located in a modern industrial area with good connections to the regional and national transport network.By arrangement, you have the opportunity to rent office, industrial and/or laboratory space in this building.The available spaces extend over several floors and offer a variety of possibilities.The office spaces are largely very attractive with floor-to-ceiling windows. You have a choice of different space sizes, from modern open-space areas to strongly subdivided office areas with single and double offices.The laboratories are equipped to biology and chemistry standard laboratory levels.All information at a glance:- Office and industrial spaces from approx. 192 m² to 1'303 m²- Laboratory spaces from approx. 584 m² to 1'090 m²- Sanitary facilities partially with showers- fully equipped tea kitchens- Parking spaces can be rented additionallyWe would be happy to show you the rooms during a personal viewing on site and are available for more detailed information.More information: www.raumwerk-allschwil.ch

The optimal commercial space in Allschwil

In a prime location in the Bachgrabengebiet area of Allschwil, we are renting out commercial spaces in raw construction as well as partially already built out. The rooms are ideal for SME companies that want to design and adapt their work environment flexibly and according to individual needs.Available spaces:1st floor: approx. 387 m²2nd floor: approx. 384 m²as well as 3 built-out individual offices with kitchen and terrace for shared use on the 3rd floor.Your advantages at a glance - Central location with optimal accessibility- Flexible use and individual expansion possible- Bright, friendly rooms with great design freedom- Parking spaces available directly at the building- Very good connection to public transport and the highway- Close to the city limits of Basel - perfect for cross-border commuters and companies with regional customersDesign your office to suit your needsTake the opportunity to plan and implement your new rooms exactly according to your ideas.We are happy to provide you with further information or a personal viewing.

Modern 4.5-room office space in a quiet location in Ettingen

Spacious and bright office space for rent.Separate ladies' and gentlemen's toilets are available on the floor and can be used.Various rooms divided by glass/metal walls. Server room and small tea kitchen available. Air conditioning units can be taken over.Location and surroundings: • Lift: An elevator is available in the building. • Parking: Parking spaces and a garage are available. • Public transport: The tram stop and bus stop "Ettingen Dorf" as well as the Ettingen train station are within a 9-minute walk. • Shopping: A Coop supermarket is within a 7-minute walk. This representative office space is ideal for companies looking for a modern, flexible, and well-connected working environment in quiet Ettingen. Take advantage of the immediate availability and arrange a viewing today.

SONUVO - OFFICE & LIFESCIENCE CAMPUS ALLSCHWIL

Hegenheimermattweg 89 (H89) & Gewerbestrasse 6 (G06), AllschwilModerne Büro- und Laborflächen im Life-Science-Cluster BachgrabenAm Hegenheimermattweg 89 und an der Gewerbestrasse 6 in Allschwil stehen insgesamt rund 35’000 m² hochwertige Büro- und Laborflächen zur Verfügung. Die Gebäude wurden ursprünglich für den internationalen Pharmakonzern Idorsia entwickelt und erfüllen höchste Anforderungen an Funktionalität, Sicherheit und Architektur.GebäudestrukturH89: ca. 20’900 m², überwiegend moderne Laborflächen von erstklassigem Standard, ergänzt durch attraktive Bürobereiche und eine grosszügige Einstellhalle.G06: ca. 14’100 m², hauptsächlich Büroflächen mit zusätzlichen Lager- und Spezialflächen im Untergeschoss.Gesamtfläche: 34’969 m², flexibel kombinierbar - geeignet für Single- oder Multi-Tenant-Nutzung.ArchitekturDie von Herzog & de Meuron entworfenen Gebäude vereinen architektonische Qualität mit modernster Infrastruktur. Beide Häuser verfügen über separate Eingänge und Sicherheitssysteme und können unabhängig voneinander oder im Verbund genutzt werden.Bezug & AusbauIdorsia wird die Liegenschaften voraussichtlich Ende 2025 vollständig räumen. Die bestehenden, hochwertigen Mieterausbauten - darunter Open-Space-Büros, flexible Laborstrukturen sowie spezialisierte Flächen wie Archive - können übernommen werden. Dadurch sind die Objekte rasch bezugsbereit und bieten ein attraktives Kosten-Nutzen-Verhältnis.Lage & UmfeldIm Herzen des Life-Science-Clusters Bachgraben gelegen, profitieren zukünftige Mieter von der Nähe zu Basel, zu führenden Pharma- und Biotech-Unternehmen, Universitäten sowie einer hervorragenden Anbindung an den öffentlichen Verkehr, die Autobahn und den Flughafen.Ob als Single-Tenant-Lösung für internationale Unternehmen oder als Multi-Tenant-Konzept für unterschiedliche Nutzergruppen - die Kombination aus hochwertigem Ausbau, flexiblen Flächen und exzellenter Lage macht H89 und G06 zu einem der attraktivsten Immobilienangebote im Raum Basel.Infos auch unter: www.sonuvo.ch .........................................................................................................Hegenheimermattweg 89 (H89) & Gewerbestrasse 6 (G06), AllschwilModern Office and Laboratory Spaces in the Life Science Cluster BachgrabenAt Hegenheimermattweg 89 and Gewerbestrasse 6 in Allschwil, a total of around 35,000 m² of high-quality office and laboratory space is available.Originally developed for the international pharmaceutical company Idorsia, the buildings meet the highest standards of functionality, safety, and architectural design.Building StructureH89: approx. 20,900 m², mainly state-of-the-art laboratory space complemented by attractive office areas and a spacious underground car park.G06: approx. 14,100 m², primarily office space with additional storage and specialized areas on the lower levels.Total area: 34,969 m², flexibly configurable - suitable for single-tenant or multi-tenant use.ArchitectureDesigned by Herzog & de Meuron, the buildings combine architectural excellence with cutting-edge infrastructure.Both properties feature separate entrances and security systems and can be operated independently or in combination.Availability & Fit-OutIdorsia is expected to fully vacate the properties by end of 2025.The existing, high-quality tenant fit-outs - including open-space offices, flexible laboratory layouts, and specialized areas such as archives - can be retained.This makes both buildings quickly ready for occupancy and offers an attractive cost-benefit ratio.Location & SurroundingsLocated in the heart of the Bachgraben Life Science Cluster, future tenants benefit from proximity to Basel, leading pharmaceutical and biotech companies, universities, and excellent transport connections - including public transport, the motorway, and Basel Airport.Whether as a single-tenant headquarters for an international company or a multi-tenant solution for diverse user groups, the combination of premium fit-out, flexible space, and exceptional location makes H89 and G06 among the most attractive real estate offerings in the Basel area.More information: www.sonuvo.ch

Prime location in Allschwil for office, practice, training, or kindergarten.

Secure a versatile, ready-to-move-in space in a central location with optimal public transportation connections and short distances to Coop, pharmacy, and other service providers. Ideal for companies, practices, educational providers, or a kindergarten, subject to official approvals.Key Facts - Availability from now on- Availability: from now on- Total area 448 m2- Central location with very good accessibility- Visitor parking spaces availableEquipment and Expansion - Modern, developed area- Fully equipped kitchen- Meeting and conference rooms- Sanitary facilitiesYour Advantages - Attractive location with high everyday frequency- Flexible floor plan usage for different concepts- Ready to move in with complete basic equipmentUsage Ideas - Office and agencies- Medical use or practice, subject to approval- Training and further education- Kindergarten, subject to approvalInterested. Contact us for documents or a viewing appointment. We look forward to showing you this attractive commercial space in person.

Plug & Work Offices at SBB Train Station (42 m²), incl. Community & Gym

More space for your growth, move in and get started. Welcome to Margarethenstrasse! Are you a small or medium-sized enterprise or a growing team looking for a modern, flexible working environment without a large setup effort? We offer turnkey office spaces with 42 m², just a 5-minute walk from Basel SBB train station. Plug & Work: The bright rooms are immediately available for occupancy. You just bring your own furniture and lighting. The spaces are available exclusively to you, with no individual desk rental, and are ideal for teams of around 3-6 people. High-speed fiber optic connection to the rental property is included. Your bonus, 147 m² community zone Why rent additional space for kitchen and break rooms? On the 1st floor, you'll find a spacious, regularly cleaned community zone with free coffee, ideal for exchange, breaks, and informal meetings. Equipment & benefits: • Fully equipped built-in kitchen (cooking island, oven, dishwasher, microwave) • Large community table for up to 12 people (including power connection) • Lounge areas and meeting point with standing table • Two separately and freely bookable meeting rooms (for up to 8 people each, including TV connection) Gym in the house: The building houses the "Margarethenkraft" weight room. Companies can join the association; with the membership fee, use of the approximately 25 m² large gym is possible, ideal for training before, during, or after work. A shower in the 1st basement is also available to all tenants. Become part of our dynamic community. Contact us for more information or a non-binding viewing appointment, we look forward to your inquiry!

Commercial space, office or workshop with garage, parking and storage room in the basement.

Near the Dorenbach Zoo, we rent out spaces in a backyard on Holeestrasse 10, 4054 Basel, which can be used in various ways!The layout includes a large room of approximately 45 m2, a second room of 13.4 m2, a reception area of 2.65 m2, a garage of 22.5 m2, and a storage room of approximately 100 m2 with a toilet in the basement.For example, it could be used as a workshop (e.g., a painting workshop) with an office or purely as offices with a reception (trust office), etc.Various built-in cabinets are already available (see photos).If we have piqued your interest, please call us and arrange a viewing appointment with us.Note:On request, also available for separate rent! Basement and ground floor.Please contact us by phone only after 5:00 PM.Thank you very much.All information is provided without warranty.

Modern 3-room office space for rent in Münchenstein

Discover these bright and modern office spaces on the ground floor at Emil Frey-Strasse 171 in Münchenstein. The 3-room office space offers optimal conditions for your company and is available immediately.Location and infrastructure: The office spaces benefit from an excellent location in Münchenstein. The Gartenstadt stop is only 3 minutes' walk away and offers optimal connections to public transport. In the immediate vicinity, you will find a Coop supermarket, the Gartenstadt pharmacy, and the Ameisenhölzli kindergarten - all within 3-4 minutes' walk.These office spaces are ideal for small to medium-sized companies, start-ups, or freelancers looking for a professional and well-connected working environment. The sunny location and quiet atmosphere create optimal conditions for productive work.The property is being rented on a limited basis. There is a 1-month notice period. However, the premises are expected to remain in place for the next 2 years.

Modern 2.5-room office space in central Reinach BL

Discover these attractive office spaces on the 1st floor of a well-maintained commercial building on Hauptstrasse 39 in Reinach BL. The 64.2 m² premises offer an ideal working environment for your company.The office spaces offer: • Two separate offices: Flexibly usable workstations for different needs • Practical kitchen: For break design and small hospitality • Modern bathroom: Comfortably equipped • Functional corridor: Connects all rooms optimally • Barrier-free access: Accessible by elevator Location and infrastructure: The office spaces are located in a 2-story building with a red roof and white walls, which houses a business on the ground floor. The location is extremely practical - the Reinach Dorf tram stop and the bus stop can be reached in just 1 minute. The surroundings are sunny and quietly located.The office spaces from 1993 will be comprehensively renovated in 2026, guaranteeing modern standards and contemporary equipment. These office spaces are perfect for small to medium-sized companies, practices, or consulting offices that appreciate a central and easily accessible location.

Central Arlesheim, Commercial and Sales Area 80m2

• Large shop window • Ground floor • Renovated • Ready for occupancy • Parking space in front of the property

KUBUS 74 - Forward-looking commercial spaces - 855 m2

Commercial spaces in the new "Kubus 74" project ? Available in Spring 2028At Lettenweg 74 in Allschwil, the modern "Kubus 74" is being built, a commercial building constructed according to the Minergie standard with flexible usage options on a total of 8,000 m².Flexible usage and modern constructionThe building offers individually adaptable office and commercial spaces over 5 floors. Spaces can be used as stand-alone or multi-use concepts ? ideal for back offices, service providers with laboratory and production components, or showrooms.Optimal infrastructure- Basic construction with flexible room design (partial areas from 230 m²)- Attractive room heights (3.12m) and load-bearing floors (up to 500 kg)- Modern elevator systems and developed wet cells- Freight elevators and covered delivery with lifting platform- Sufficient parking spaces for employees and visitorsNetworking and synergiesMeeting zones promote exchange and create an inspiring work environment.Your new location in Allschwil Secure your space in "Kubus 74" ? perfect for companies with high space requirements. Contact us for more information!

KUBUS 74 - Forward-looking commercial spaces

Commercial spaces in the new "Kubus 74" project ? Available in Spring 2028At Lettenweg 74 in Allschwil, the modern "Kubus 74" is being built, a commercial building constructed according to the Minergie standard with flexible usage options on a total of 8,000 m².Flexible usage and modern designThe building offers individually adaptable office and commercial spaces over 5 floors. Spaces can be used as stand-alone or multi-use concepts ? ideal for back offices, service providers with laboratory and production components, or showrooms.Optimal infrastructure- Basic construction with flexible room design (partial areas from 230 m²)- Attractive room heights (4.38m) and load-bearing floors (up to 1,500 kg)- Modern elevator systems and developed wet cells- Freight elevators and covered delivery with lifting platform- Sufficient parking spaces for employees and visitorsNetworking and synergiesMeeting zones promote exchange and create an inspiring work environment.Your new location in Allschwil Secure your space in "Kubus 74" ? perfect for companies with high space requirements. Contact us for more information!

Where Labs Go Next. Main Campus, Basel.

Where Labs Go Next.We have combined what is nowhere else: office space by Herzog & de Meuron, at least LEED-Gold certified sustainability, and a world-class talent pool. Plus a community of over 50 companies and institutions that are already here - Johnson & Johnson, Basilea, T3 Pharma, BD, Viatris, Arcondis, SKAN, Swiss Aviation Software, University of Basel, University Hospital Basel, Swiss TPH, and the Botnar Institute of Immune Engineering. By 2030, around 8,000 jobs will be created on the site.Accessible. Sustainable. State-of-the-art. In the heart of one of Europe's most concentrated life sciences hubs. 15 minutes to Basel SBB station, EuroAirport, and city center - by tram, bus, and three countries just around the corner.Labs made to measure. Available immediately in the Main Campus HQ: 2,800 m² of laboratory/office space on the 2nd and 3rd floors, from CHF 205.-/m²/year. From 2027 in the ALL: 4,000 m² on the 1st floor plus 1,100 m² on the ground floor, hybrid laboratory/office space as a high-end shell, freely expandable (CHF 250.-/m²/year plus NK). Room height 3.62-4.00 m.Right outside the door: HORTUS Kitchen, Rose Coffee Bar, Biobistro, YAYE, Corpo Gym, MC3 Convention Center (up to 300 people), kindergarten, inner courtyards, and terraces. Geeky, but stylish. With all the amenities of the present and a warm vision of the future.Welcome to Switzerland Innovation Park Basel Area Main Campus.Customized Offer & Visit. Let us advise you personally and find out how your company can benefit from the Main Campus. We would be happy to show you the spaces on site.

Where Offices Work. Main Campus, Basel.

Where Offices Work.We have combined what is nowhere else: office space by Herzog & de Meuron, at least LEED-Gold certified sustainability, and a world-class talent pool. In addition, a community of over 50 companies and institutions that are already here - Johnson & Johnson, Basilea, T3 Pharma, BD, Viatris, Arcondis, SKAN, Swiss Aviation Software, University of Basel, University Hospital Basel, Swiss TPH, and the Botnar Institute of Immune Engineering. By 2030, around 8,000 jobs will be created on the site.Accessible. Sustainable. State-of-the-art. In the heart of one of Europe's most concentrated Life Sciences hubs. 15 minutes to Basel SBB station, EuroAirport, and the city center - by tram, bus, and three countries just around the corner.Office made to measure. Available immediately in the Main Campus HQ: 300 m² of office space on the 1st floor, high-quality basic fit-out, individually expandable. In addition, 1,680 m² on the 2nd floor and 1,120 m² on the 3rd floor, combinable to 2,800 m² — your floor plan, your world. Room height 4.00 m, from CHF 205.–/m²/year. From 2028, fully developed office spaces in the HOPE.Directly in front of the door: HORTUS Kitchen, Rose Coffee Bar, Biobistro, YAYE, Corpo Gym, MC3 Convention Center (up to 300 people), kindergarten, inner courtyards, and terraces. Geeky, but stylish. With all the amenities of the present and a warm vision of the future.Welcome to Switzerland Innovation Park Basel Area Main Campus.Customized Offer & Visit. Let us advise you personally and find out how your company can benefit from the Main Campus. We would be happy to show you the spaces on site.

First Mover's Retail Address. Main Campus, Basel.

First Mover's Retail Address.We have combined what otherwise doesn't come together: ground-floor spaces in an architecture by Herzog & de Meuron and Felippi Wyssen, at least LEED-Gold certified sustainability, and a already lively neighborhood of pharma, biotech, research, university hospital, kindergarten, and MC3 Convention Center. By 2030, around 8,000 jobs will be created in the area.Visible. Flexible. State-of-the-art. Directly on the lively Hegenheimermattweg in Allschwil - with tram to Basel right outside the door and 15 minutes to Basel SBB train station, EuroAirport, and city center.Retail made to measure. In HOPE, ground-floor spaces from 114 m², individually divisible (from 2028). In ALL, a 1,450 m² large shop window area as a high-end shell, freely developable (from 2027). Shop windows from the green inner courtyard to the Hegenheimermattweg. Room height up to 4.42 m. Direct access to lobby and park, outdoor seating possible. Additional areas such as storage and storage rooms in the basement available from CHF 170.–/m²/year.Ideal for: Showroom, sales, concept store, coworking, practice, consulting, light gastronomy, health services, or service concepts - anything that seeks visibility and frequency in a professional, international environment.Your neighborhood on the campus: over 50 companies like Johnson & Johnson, Basilea, T3 Pharma, BD, Viatris, Arcondis, SKAN, as well as the University of Basel, University Hospital Basel, Swiss TPH, and the Botnar Institute of Immune Engineering. Geeky, but stylish. With all the amenities of the present.Welcome to Switzerland Innovation Park Basel Area Main Campus.Customized Offer & Visit. Let yourself be personally advised and find out, based on your example, how your concept can benefit from the Main Campus. We would be happy to show you the space on site.

Seven Reasons. One Address.

1. Landmark Architecture: Designed by Herzog & de Meuron (Main Campus HQ, HORTUS, ALL, SCALE) and Felippi Wyssen (HOPE).2. Perfect Neighborhood: With neighbors like the University of Basel, University Hospital Basel, Swiss TPH, and the Botnar Institute of Immune Engineering, as well as over 50 companies like Johnson & Johnson, Idorsia, Basilea, T3 Pharma, BD, Viatris, Arcondis, SKAN, and Swiss Aviation Software.3. Sustainable: Designed to be sustainable. All buildings have at least a LEED Gold or SNBS Gold standard.4. Pharma, Biotech, and Life Sciences: With the Botnar Institute of Immune Engineering as the anchor tenant in ALL and over 50 established companies, a concentrated Life-Sciences cluster is being created. By 2030, around 8,000 jobs will be created on the site.5. Close to Everything: 15 minutes to Basel SBB train station, EuroAirport, and the city center. Bus stop and tram directly on site, with connections to Germany and France just around the corner.6. Made to Measure: Spaces for laboratory, office, retail, practice, production - from 1 to 2,000 workplaces. Tailored to individual needs or fully developed.7. Worth a Workday or a Lunchbreak: HORTUS Kitchen, Rose Caffee, Biobistro, YAYE, Corpo Gym, MC3 Convention Center (up to 300 people), kindergarten, inner courtyards, and terraces. Everything right outside the door.Customized Offer & VisitLet us advise you personally and find out how your company can benefit from the Switzerland Innovation Park Basel Area Main Campus. We would be happy to show you the site during a personal tour.

1'450 m² showroom on the ground floor: showroom, café or practice in Main Campus, Basel

Welcome to ALL. Hybrid. High-Tech. Hyper Flexible.ALL is a new building by Herzog & de Meuron in the Switzerland Innovation Park Basel Area Main Campus. Available for occupancy from 2027, with a 1'450 m² large area on the ground floor. The shop windows stretch from the greened inner courtyard to the Hegenheimermattweg. A rare address for concepts that need visibility and frequency.Ideal for: showroom, sales, coworking, concept store, gastronomy, consulting, health services or service concepts that are looking for an address in a lively, professional environment.Your hybrid space - ALL for ALL• Available ground floor area: 1'450 m²• High-quality raw building, can be expanded according to tenant's wishes• Directly connected to the ALL reception lobby• Direct access to the park, outdoor seating possible• Additional areas such as storage and storage rooms in the basement are available (CHF 170.–/m²/year)• Room height approx. 4.42 m, crane capacity 2'500 kgIn the middle of the campus, in the middle of the neighborhoodALL is part of the Main Campus with other buildings. Over 50 companies and institutions are already on site: Johnson & Johnson, Idorsia, Basilea, T3 Pharma, BD, Viatris, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Arcondis, SKAN. The anchor tenant in ALL is the Botnar Institute of Immune Engineering.15 minutes to Basel SBB train station, EuroAirport and city center. Directly at the bus stop, with tram connection in the immediate vicinity.On the campus: HORTUS Kitchen, Rose Caffee, Biobistro, YAYE, Corpo Gym, MC3 Convention Center (up to 300 people), international school (4-12), kindergarten, inner courtyards and terraces.Customized Offer & VisitLet us advise you personally. We would be happy to show you the area on site. Detailed factsheet in the ad for download. www.maincampus.ch

Modern office and commercial space - between 100 m² and 750 m² in P201 in Aesch BL

In the commercial and office building P201 at Pfeffingerring 201 in Aesch, we rent bright, high-quality office and business rooms that can be newly built according to your needs.The spaces were completely renovated between 2021 and 2025 and offer a representative working environment for companies of all sizes.Equipment: • Flexible room division: the office and commercial spaces can be divided flexibly and designed individually • High-quality equipment: wooden floors, white walls, fiber optic and modern ceilings with square LED lights • Large window fronts: plenty of daylight and a beautiful view of the green thanks to generous glazing • High ceilings: 3.3 meter ceiling height for a spacious room feel • Barrier-free access: wheelchair accessible and directly accessible by elevator • Parking spaces: sufficient parking possibilities directly on site.Parking space can be rented for an additional CHF 80.00 per month. Currently, the following spaces are still available:1st floor - approx. 200 m²2nd floor - approx. 750 m², rental of partial areas from approx. 100 m² possibleLocation and connection:The commercial house P201 with its broad tenant mix is located in a quiet environment and is still very well connected. • Direct connection to the A18 motorway via H18 • Bus stop Butthollen: 4 minutes walk • Tram stop Arlesheimerstrasse: 8 minutes walk • Catering options in the immediate vicinity (Landi, ALDI, restaurants, snack bar) Suitable for:Offices, commercial, showrooms, laboratories, production, practice communitiesAvailability: immediately or by arrangement